British Aquatic Plants

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    Water Plantain

    • The water plantain (Alisma plantago) is found in bogs and ponds throughout Britain. It thrives on shorelines, either in sopping soil or in water up to 6 inches deep. This plant bears green, arrow-shaped leaves on erect stems 3 feet high. In the summer it produces small white hermaphroditic flowers, which are pollinated by flies. The fresh leaves and roots of the water plantain are poisonous to humans.

    Water Violet

    • The water violet (Hottonia palustris) flourishes in Britain's muddy ponds. It reaches heights of up to 3 feet, bearing light green feathery leaves. In May and June, clusters of ivory, five-petaled blooms appear. This pond plant is partial to sunny conditions.

    Bog Bean

    • Bog bean (Menyanthes trifoliata) is a herbaceous, perennial aquatic plant native to Britain. Its rhizomes grow submerged in water, sending pointed oval-shaped green leaves in sets of three above the surface. In early summer it exhibits clusters of fuzzy white starry blossoms.

    Weeping Sedge

    • Weeping sedge (Carex pendula), also known as drooping sedge, is a common sight on the edges of British bogs and ponds. Its long, arching, grasslike leaves grow in dense clusters up to 4 feet tall. This plant grows best in shade.

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