British Aquatic Plants
- The water plantain (Alisma plantago) is found in bogs and ponds throughout Britain. It thrives on shorelines, either in sopping soil or in water up to 6 inches deep. This plant bears green, arrow-shaped leaves on erect stems 3 feet high. In the summer it produces small white hermaphroditic flowers, which are pollinated by flies. The fresh leaves and roots of the water plantain are poisonous to humans.
- The water violet (Hottonia palustris) flourishes in Britain's muddy ponds. It reaches heights of up to 3 feet, bearing light green feathery leaves. In May and June, clusters of ivory, five-petaled blooms appear. This pond plant is partial to sunny conditions.
- Bog bean (Menyanthes trifoliata) is a herbaceous, perennial aquatic plant native to Britain. Its rhizomes grow submerged in water, sending pointed oval-shaped green leaves in sets of three above the surface. In early summer it exhibits clusters of fuzzy white starry blossoms.
- Weeping sedge (Carex pendula), also known as drooping sedge, is a common sight on the edges of British bogs and ponds. Its long, arching, grasslike leaves grow in dense clusters up to 4 feet tall. This plant grows best in shade.