- 1). Identify a Capsian horse by looking at its size. Taking its name from the tiny villages from which they were saved south of the Caspian Sea in Iran, these small horses are one of the oldest breeds in the world. For all intents and purposes, they are diminutive Arabians-- measuring no more than 12 hands, and with all the balance and conformational characteristics of a full sized horse. The first and most vital characteristic that can be seen is that these are small horses, they are not ponies.
- 2). Look at the balance and proportions of the horse. In every part of the horse there should be the balance and proportions of a larger, full size equine. The limbs will be long, not dwarfish as often seen in pony breeds. The body will not be overly compact, but maintain a three circle balance, with the head and neck, midbody, and quarters all forming relatively equal circles.
- 3). The head of the Caspian is very similar to its Arabian cousins. The forehead is vaulted and wide, the eyes almond shaped and dark, filled with gentle spirit. The throat latch is fine, and the neck arched and graceful. The head may posses a slight concave or "dished" appearance. The hair coat is very fine and the skin underneath is prominent and dark pigmented. Manes and tails are lush and soft.
- 4). The personality of the Caspian is one of extreme intelligence and curiosity. Naturally hot-blooded, they remain docile and tractable even with children. Caspian's make fine harness horses, and are natural jumpers. No finer children's mount can be found for the more experienced young rider.
- 5). Colors in the Caspian are bay, gray, chestnut and occasionally black. Grays can go through many shades of roaning before the horse is mature.
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