Cataract Eye Surgery - Complications of Cataract Surgery

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Surgical procedure on cataract is done on outpatient basis.
The patient is advised not to eat breakfast and not to drink any liquids depending on the schedule of the operation.
Wearing of eye make up is also prohibited during the schedule of surgery.
Upon the arrival of patient, he/she is given eye drops in order to widen the pupils and probably the patient is given sedative to him/her to relax.
A tropical or local anesthesia is also injected so that the patient will not feel any pain.
During the operation, the surrounding skin of the eye is first cleansed carefully and sterilized coverings are placed around the eye and also the head.
With the help of surgery microscope, a small cut is done in the eye.
After the incision, the surgeon removes the cataract or the cloudy lens.
The following are some complications after cataract removal: · Glaucoma or increase of intraocular pressure occur sometimes following cataract operation.
If the eye pressure stays high, additional treatment is needed like eye drops, pills, laser procedure or additional operation.
· Occasionally, you may experience problems like dug up intraocular lens which are needed to be replaced or repositioned in 2nd surgery.
· Tearing of the succeeding capsule holds the lens in location, take place directly as the outcome of cataract removal.
· Detached retinas are probable also after cataract surgery, specifically when they have cataract removal, particularly when they abnormally long eyes coupled with elevated degrees of myopia or nearsightedness.
Some eye specialists argue with the direct link with cataract operation, since elevated nearsighted persons are already in danger of acquiring detached retina having cataract removal or not.
Collective rates of removed retinas happening in elevated myopic common populations who experienced cataract operation or exchange refractive lens are approximately one percent in few studies that is almost similar danger if you did not have any surgical procedure.
· Endophthalmitis causing extensive infection or swelling of the eyes is another side effect after cataract removal and may cause permanent loss of sight and even blindness.
Several studies show that endophthalmitis happens in almost one in every one thousand of cataract surgery.
This disorder is more possible to appear in persons having compromised immune methods linked with situations like diabetes.
However, even severe complications of cataract removal frequently may be resolved with accurate follow- up healing.
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