In Vitro Fertilization - The Complete Picture
Being informed about developments gives us a better chance of overcoming difficult situations.
One such development which comes as a blessing to couples without children is the IVF.
Parenthood comes easily to some, many others experience this bliss after a few tries, but there are a few who never get to experience it.
Such people have hopes of becoming parents with the method called IVF.
A process by with the egg is fertilized with a sperm outside the body in a controlled laboratory environment is called In Vitro Fertilization.
In vitro means glass in Latin.
The term is borrowed from Latin as in earlier times experiments were always carried out in glass dishes, petri dishes, test tubes and beakers.
These days in vitro means any biological experiments being carried out outside the body.
In direct terms in vitro fertilization is the treatment given to people who have trouble conceiving a baby by themselves.
This procedure is the last option carried out only if all other methods of conception fail.
This method is called an assisted reproductive technology.
A lot of care and precision is involved in carrying out the procedure.
The woman is monitored and when ovulation takes place, the eggs are removed as a batch.
The egg or a couple of eggs are placed in close proximity to the sperm to allow fertilization.
This procedure is called the natural cycle in vitro fertilization as the woman is allowed to form the egg.
The final step of the procedure is the most vital where the fertilized ovum is inserted into the woman's uterus and it attaches itself to the lining of the uterus.
Once this is done the fertilized egg starts maturing into a fetus.
From the time of its introduction back in the year 1978, IVF has been a procedure that has consistently produced results thereby creating a lot of happy families.
Apart from IVF there are other options available that help in conception.
A few of the techniques followed worldwide are, intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) where the sperm is injected directly into the egg, assisted zona hatching (AZH), Zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT) etc.
Apart from these there is also the egg donor, sperm donor and surrogate mothers which are options to eradicate infertility.
Once you have decided on proceeding with IVF, you also need to find the best clinic to help you with the procedure.
It is ideal to choose sole practitioners as they will be able to provide you with good personal experience and will provide personalized care.